SPINA BIFIDA Definition: is a birth defect in which the spinal column and spinal canal do not impede in the lead birth. Symptoms Include: Loss of bladder or bowel control tell apartial(p) or sleep to enamorher leave out of sensation Partial or complete paralysis of the legs failing of the hips, legs, or feet of a newborn Abnormal feet or legs, such as clubfoot Build up of fluid in spite of appearance the skull Hair at the back part of the pelvis called the sacral bea Treatment: Genetic counseling may be recommended. later birth, surgery to repair the defect is normally recommended at an earlier age. Before surgery, the infant must be handled carefully to abridge damage to the exposed spinal cord. This may include particular(a) care and positioning, protective devices, and changes in the methods of handling, feeding, and bathing. Causes: The causes of spina bifida are generally unknown. both(prenominal) evi dence suggests that genes may play a role, but in most cases there is no family connection.
A high pyrexia during pregnancy may increase a womans chances of having a bodge with spina bifida. Women with epilepsy who fill taken the drug valproic back breaker to control seizures may excessively have an increased try of having a tike with spina bifida. close to scientists suggest that low levels of folic acid in a with child(predicate) women could likewise be a cause. The two types of spina bifida are spina bifida occulta and spina bifida manifesta. Prevention: Folic acid supplements may help reduce the risk of neural pipage defects. It is recommende! d that any woman considering becoming pregnant take 0.4 mg of folic acid a day. Pregnant women essential at least 1 milligram per day. By: tan and JayCeeIf you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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